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仔细 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
仔细zǐxìcarefulHSK 4, ad, 13 strokes, rank #1611, Medium
仔细zǐxìattentiveHSK 4, ad, 13 strokes, rank #1611, Medium
仔细zǐxìcautiousHSK 4, ad, 13 strokes, rank #1611, Medium
zǐxì(zi3xi4)zi xi T3
  1. 1careful
  2. 2attentive
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March 24, 2026

仔细(仔細)zǐxì(zi3xi4)

The word 仔细 (zǐxì) describes a state of being careful, attentive, or cautious. It is often used to emphasize the importance of paying close attention to detail in various contexts, such as work, study, or daily tasks, where precision is crucial.

Strokes13Frequency#1611DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, being 仔细 is often associated with diligence and respect for quality, reflecting the value placed on thoroughness in both work and interpersonal relationships.

Memory tip

Think of 仔细 as a 'zoo' where every 'animal' must be 'carefully' attended to. The character 仔 (zǐ) resembles a small detail, while 细 (xì) suggests fine or thin things. Imagine a zookeeper who is very careful with all the small and delicate animals.

Meanings of 仔细

zǐxì(zi3xi4)
1careful
2attentive
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 仔细

仔细Simplified
仔細Traditional
13Strokes
—Radical
副形词xíngróngcíadj-adverb (adj.-adv.)Part of Speech
#1611Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

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Podcast: 仔细

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AI study notes for 仔细

Quick Contrast

细心 (xìxīn): Use 仔细 (zǐxì) when emphasizing carefulness in a broader context, while 细心 (xìxīn) focuses more on a gentle attentiveness.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include using 仔细 in overly casual contexts, where simpler words like 小心 (xiǎoxīn) might suffice. It is more formal, so it's often used in professional or academic settings. Be mindful of the tone, as mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 仔细 connects to other vocabulary related to carefulness and attention, such as 留心 (liúxīn) and 小心 (xiǎoxīn). Students should focus on using it in sentences that highlight attention to detail.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 仔细 with 小心 (xiǎoxīn), thinking they are interchangeable; however, 小心 is more about being cautious in risky situations, whereas 仔细 emphasizes attention to detail. For example, saying '我会仔细走' (wǒ huì zǐxì zǒu - I will walk carefully) is incorrect; it should be '我会小心走' (wǒ huì xiǎoxīn zǒu).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 仔细

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Component characters

仔zǎimeticulous
5 strokes亻
View full entry
细xìthin or slender
HSK 48 strokes纟
View full entry

How to say careful in Chinese

“careful” in Chinese is仔细zǐxì

The word 仔细 (zǐxì) describes a state of being careful, attentive, or cautious. It is often used to emphasize the importance of paying close attention to detail in various contexts, such as work, study, or daily tasks, where precision is crucial.

When to use 仔细

Common mistakes include using 仔细 in overly casual contexts, where simpler words like 小心 (xiǎoxīn) might suffice. It is more formal, so it's often used in professional or academic settings. Be mindful of the tone, as mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words.

仔细 or something close to it

细心 (xìxīn): Use 仔细 (zǐxì) when emphasizing carefulness in a broader context, while 细心 (xìxīn) focuses more on a gentle attentiveness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 仔细 with 小心 (xiǎoxīn), thinking they are interchangeable; however, 小心 is more about being cautious in risky situations, whereas 仔细 emphasizes attention to detail. For example, saying '我会仔细走' (wǒ huì zǐxì zǒu - I will walk carefully) is incorrect; it should be '我会小心走' (wǒ huì xiǎoxīn zǒu).

Write 仔细

仔
细

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Grammar patterns of 仔细

仔细 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

除非你____检查,不然太容易出错了。

Unless you check carefully, it is too easy to make mistakes.

Example sentences for 仔细 (10)

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1
你必须仔细检查并多方核对你所听到的每一件事。

nǐ bìxū zǐxì jiǎnchá bìng duō fāng héduì nǐ suǒ tīngdào de měi yī jiàn shì。

You have to scrupulously check and cross-check everything you hear.
2
这可不是头脑一热作出的决定。我们事先仔细地讨论过。

zhè kěbúshi tóunǎo yī rè zuòchū de juédìng。 wǒmen shìxiān zǐxì dì tǎolùn guò。

It wasn't a spur-of-the-moment decision. We discussed it in detail beforehand.
3
我不打扰你了,你在这儿可以仔细考虑考虑这事儿。

wǒ bù dǎrǎo nǐ le, nǐ zài zhèr kěyǐ zǐxì kǎolǜ kǎolǜ zhè shì ér。

I'll leave you alone here so you can mull it over.
4
他们呈扇形散开,在寺庙周围仔细搜寻。

tāmen chéng shān xíng sǎn kāi, zài sìmiào zhōuwéi zǐxì sōuxún。

They fanned out and carefully combed the temple grounds.
5
米什卡找到个指甲剪,开始仔细地修剪指甲。

mǐ shén kǎ zhǎodào gè zhǐjia jiǎn, kāishǐ zǐxì dì xiū jiǎn zhǐjia。

Mishka got some nail scissors and started carefully trimming his fingernails.
6
如果你想掌握好英语, 你必须仔细区分同义词.

rúguǒ nǐ xiǎng zhǎngwò hǎo yīngyǔ, nǐ bìxū zǐxì qūfēn tóng yì cí.

If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.
7
那项提议需要经过仔细研究和考虑。

nà xiàng tíyì xūyào jīngguò zǐxì yánjiū hé kǎolǜ。

The proposal requires careful examination and consideration.
8
仔细看过统计数据后,会发现情况令人担忧。

zǐxì kàn guò tǒngjì shùjù hòu, huì fāxiàn qíngkuàng lìng rén dānyōu。

A close look at the statistics reveals a troubling picture.
9
人们想仔细分析他的作品,并对他的动机提出质疑。

rénmen xiǎng zǐxì fēnxī tā de zuòpǐn, bìng duì tā de dòngjī tíchū zhìyí。

People want to dissect his work and question his motives.
10
哈里精心购置了礼物又仔细包好,让马克交给他们。

Hā lǐ jīngxīn gòu zhì le lǐwù yòu zǐxì bāo hǎo, ràng mǎ kè jiāogěi tāmen。

Harry had carefully bought and wrapped presents for Mark to give them.

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Frequently asked questions about 仔细

It's better suited for formal contexts, so consider using simpler terms like 小心 in casual settings.

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